Page Object Model In Selenium
The design pattern known as Page Object Model (POM), which is frequently used in test automation, creates an object repository for web UI elements. The model's benefit is that it minimises code duplication and enhances test maintenance.
Consider each web page of an application as a class file in the Page Object Model. Only the web page elements that relate to each class file will be present. Testers can do out actions on the website they are testing using these components.
This Is How The Project Turned Out In The End:
How Exactly Should POM Be Used?
All of the Web Elements of the AUT(Application under test) and the methods that operate on them are contained inside of a class file, which is the fundamental structure of the Page Object Model Framework. Verification should not be grouped with other Test methodology tasks.
Here are we are dealing with 2 pages
1. Google Page
2. Login Page
Accordingly, we create 2 POM in Selenium classes
GooglePage POM:
Code Snippet
LoginPage POM:
Code Snippet
Selenium Test Case Using A Simple Pom:
MainMethod POM:
Code Snippet
Run Test Cases:
Run the test case as “TestNg Test”
Note: If you cannot see testNG Test go to build path in libraries add library. In that select testNG and apply.
In The Below Screenshot We Can See All Test Cases Are Passed:
Html Reports:
Selenium web driver is used for automating the web-application, but It won’t generate any reports by default so we need to use testng/cucumber for report.
• The TestNG will generate the default report.
• When you execute testng.xml file, and refresh the project. You will get test-output folder in that folder for reporting in TestNG.
• Right click on the emailable-report.html and select the option. Open with the web browser.
Method-1: emailable-report.html
Method-2: index.html
emailable-report.html
index.html
Conclusion
The Page Object Model-Design Pattern helps us to optimise our code, reduce code duplication, and maintain test cases more effectively. By employing this pattern, we may improve the readability of our code and the effectiveness of code maintenance.
